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View Full Version : Philosophical Question/ semantics/ long story - ending unknown


oregun
04-26-2005, 10:37 PM
Okay, I've been "smoldering" over a small argument that turned ugly and now I'm in way too deep to back out.

This regards any and all forms of electric-powered air intake charging devices, i.e. Eram, E-Turbo, leaf blowers, twin turbo zet, blower fans on Ebay, etc. . .

I feel that if you install one of these devices on your car, your should still consider you car to be natrually aspirated (hence I have posted in this fourm.) I make this claim because I don't forsee any of these devices producing over 1 psi of POSITIVE pressure in the intake manifold. I will conceed that the effect of removing all the vacume from the intake manifold also has an equal effect of incresing the air density, however, this can be accomplished via a Ram-Air system ala the Pontiac Firebird.

Furthermore, from a functional standpoint. None of these devices really claim more than 10 hp. And that's about what you get from a typical N/A modification. Whenever you talk about forced induction - numbers typically start around 35 hp.

Anyone have a consenting or decenting opinion?

So, the argument:
Person A is AGAINST these type of devices.
Person B is wants to BUY one of these devices
I walk into the middle of this argument and they both ask me what I think.
Since I have never seen any of these products, I give an explaination about the physics and my opinion about the possible gains.

Now, I don't really like person B. He's an *** and I pretty much let him know every opportuinty I get. In fact, I really get a kick out of pissing him off. So I bet him that if he gets one of these things and gains 5%, I'll buy one too.
A week later, he shows me a dyno for his Chevy Cavaliar, signed by the tech. Four runs.
#1) CAI - 125.3 hp
#2) Eram unpowered - 125.4 hp
#3) Eram powered - 133.1
#4) Eram powered - 132.9

****. I thought he was going to buy one of those Ebay things.

So I take his car for a spin and I pop the hood periodically and tell him to do something - either hook it up, or disconnect it, but don't tell me.
I made note of whether I thought it was connected or disconnected on a piece of paper - and was right 13/15 times based on the butt dyno.
Actually, it was the shift dyno. I could really tell based on the 1-2 shift. When it was on, first gear went buy much quicker.

Ugg, time to pay up. I ordered an Eram http://www.electricsupercharger.com/eram2.php
So, I've had this thing for about 2.5 weeks. So far, I've done everything I can think of with it, except hook it up to my car.

So, the E-ram makes 0.35 PSI ( I have a guage that reads to 1mm HG) of static positive pressure. To do so, it requires a bit over 55 amps @ 13.8v. 10 seconds after activating the unit, you can feel the air it moves start to warm-up a few degrees. I'm told that you shouldn't operate the unit for over 45 seconds at a time.

This thing really moves an *** load of air. I don't have a flow bench, but they claim 1100 cfm of free air. I do know that if you blow air into your face, it's pretty hard to breath :)

So, the fun part. I took it all apart and looked at the motor and stuff. It's made by Plettenberg. I looked them up and sure enough, most of their motors are used in R/C planes and boats. The actual unit isn't nice, but it isn't lousy either. I just realized I didn't take any picutres, and it's kind too late now . . . I ordered the inline unit, and the inside is a cylindrical axial fan. The unit is 3.5 inches ID and 2.75 inches long ( and if you count the "ball" infront of the fan blades and the overhang of the motor, it's about 4 inches long), and the motor sits in the middle and measures 1 inch across (which makes the Eram equivilant to a 3.3 inch diameter pipe in terms of surface area if you ignore the fan blades - and I'd guess that even with the fan blades, it would flow just as much as a 3 inch pipe.)
The coupling for the filter side of the unit is a 4" rubber plumbing coupling with an enlargement for a "ring" that I assume serves some sort of aerodynamic purpose, like a velocity stack (see the picture of the standard Eram). The coupling for the engine side of the unit is a 3 inch coupling that is stretched out to fit over the 3.6 inch housing of the Eram casing. At first, I couldn't figure out why the two sides are different, but after thinking for awhile, if you stretched the 3 inch coupling over the filter side of the unit, I think it might compress the housing and cause the fanblades to grind up against the housing??? Or maybe you can't get the 3 inch coupling with the enlargment part. In the directions, they indicate that no other couplings should be used and that they have been installed in a particular position, at a particular torque. Well, there is definately a particular part of the Eram that you would want to tighten any clamp onto. The "back" 1.25 inches of the fan have 5 supports that center the motor in the casing. You want to have the clamps on top of those supports.

Anyways, now that I had those couplings off, I was playing with the velocity stack and it turns out you can just pop it right off, which got me thinkin' why don't they use real 3.5 to 3 inch transitions instead of this plumbing crap.

So, now I have an Eram, in many pieces. The ring was tradgically destroyed in an experiement that had nothing to do with the operation of the Eram. So, I did the logical thing and got some real 3.5 to 3 inch transitions and they work much better.

I also bought a competiting unit and have begun the "fan-wars." I have been hooking them up back to back and seeing which unit can blow through the other and other silly crap like launching balls out of tubing. When I go dyno my header and tune my emanage, I'll bring them along. Then the whole debate can have some finality. For now, I have some expensive parts and a lot of time to think up my revenge.

pjc6281
04-26-2005, 10:47 PM
your nutz :)

oregun
04-26-2005, 10:57 PM
ha-ha. I guess you're right. Stark raving madness.

KeWLKaT
04-26-2005, 11:13 PM
DAMN you just lost 300$ :(

2004ElantraGLS
04-26-2005, 11:20 PM
I'm glad you're doing this, man, cause if not, then I would be doing this in the near future. I'm getting so damn tired of people bashing the ebay blower/Eram without any kind of proof! I'm anxiously awaiting your results. Good luck and have fun.

Regards,
Axel

oregun
04-26-2005, 11:26 PM
DAMN you just lost 300$ :(

Well, in keeping my word, I'm out 300 bucks. Then out of my own curiosity, I blew another 300 on the other unit.

But, hey. I look at the whole situation like school, tuition and lab fees. When you pay over 2 bucks a minute for medical school lectures, this is a cheap learning experience.

I have to concentrate on the real school thing for a few weeks, but i'll get back to screwing around sooner or later.

jfreak921
04-26-2005, 11:26 PM
Well, as for the philosophical part... as with all arguments, in order to solve it you'll need a solid, agreeable, good working definition for both NA and FI before placing this eram in one of those categories... good luck with that.

oregun
04-26-2005, 11:30 PM
Ha-ha. I was always good at physics. I took two philosophy classes, and can't say that we ever covered this territory.

2GTS
04-26-2005, 11:31 PM
So you spent $300 for something that only gives maybe 8hp and you're not supposed to use it for more than 45 sec at a time. Damn that's retarded.

KeWLKaT
04-26-2005, 11:32 PM
Man.

If this ACTUALLY works, I'll take some fans from my old motherboards and powersupplys and slam them inside of my intake.

jfreak921
04-26-2005, 11:34 PM
Ha-ha. I was always good at physics. I took two philosophy classes, and can't say that we ever covered this territory.

I get my bachelors in History and Political Science from UH next week :) Took a calc based physics class and pulled an A (math is my strong point) just for fun one semester. :) That's the reason I know that all of the decals on my Elantra add at least 75 horsepower.

tharptroy
04-26-2005, 11:43 PM
how often does a drag race last more than 45 seconds?

this is interesting, I'd like to see the outcome.

do those E-ram things really cost $300?

ricerrx7
04-26-2005, 11:53 PM
Forced induction, simply put, is any mod that forces more air into the motor. Naturally aspirated mods will let the engine breathe easier (so it's easier for the engine to draw the air in with vacuum) but not actually forcing air in.
I would not buy this product even if it were proven to work because they can't even get their terms straight on their site. MAP stands for Manifold Absolute Pressure, not Manifold Air pressure. And it's not AFM (Air Flow Meter), it's MAF (Mass Air Flow).

jfreak921
04-27-2005, 12:00 AM
Forced induction, simply put, is any mod that forces more air into the motor. Naturally aspirated mods will let the engine breathe easier (so it's easier for the engine to draw the air in with vacuum) but not actually forcing air in.

Then what do we do with a ram air application? You couldn't really call it FI, but using your definitions, it would definitely be put in the FI category. Also, anyone with a CAI hanging down in a way (such as behind an empty foglight hole) that would force more air in at faster speeds would have to be considered FI as well. (just stirring up trouble... :))

mrhoaf
04-27-2005, 12:12 AM
ok, then let's change ricerrx7's defination from "any mod" to "any powered device".... Turbo-powered by exaust, SC powered by belts, e-ram powered by DC!

I'd say that the e-ram is FI... it's just not very good FI

I'd say that Ram Air is not FI....the main difference is that it won't help on a dyno.... it only helps when you're moving by funnelling air into the engine...

jfreak921
04-27-2005, 12:15 AM
ok, then let's change ricerrx7's defination from "any mod" to "any powered device".... Turbo-powered by exaust, SC powered by belts, e-ram powered by DC!

I'd say that the e-ram is FI... it's just not very good FI

I'd say that Ram Air is not FI....the main difference is that it won't help on a dyno.... it only helps when you're moving by funnelling air into the engine...

Good, that's exactly what I was thinking. And I agree that eram would be FI, just a very poor application. Its definitely not "natural." Everyone agree?

oregun
04-27-2005, 12:19 AM
Okay, I like your defination. Ram air dosent apply on the dyno. Same principle, physically, but it requires an additional device to supply. I like it.

Oh, and the 45 seconds thing. It only comes on at WOT. When was the last time you spent 45 solid seconds flooring your car?
However, I will agree that the limited duration of run time half on/half off is kind of a bummer. The other unit I have can be left on for 10 hours. It draws 20 amps and is of the centrifugal fan type. It only puts out 0.22 static PSI and is rated at 800 CFM. It looses horribly to the Eram in all of my "stupid tests" but it can be left on, basically indefinately.

I can forsee my on car testing to go something like this.
1) My CAI
2) CAI + Eram unpowered
3) CAI + Eturbo unpowered
4) CAI + Eram + Eturbo unpowered
Now, depending on whether there is any loss on Runs 2,3 or 4, and I doubt it.
5) All three with just the Eram powered
6) All three with just the Eturbo powered
7) All three with both powered.

We'll see how it pans out. Honestly, I wouldn't have really believed that these were any good if I didn't have them in my hands. And drivings Tom's car and seeing his dyno was pretty convincing.

Oh, and about the $300. I looked into the cost of the motor. $299 plus shipping, and I don't know where to get the Fan assembly, so yeah, that motor is a gem. The motor is 1 inch in diameter and 2.5 inches long. I puts out over 1hp. Pretty crazy.

sed
04-27-2005, 08:34 AM
Think about it this way.

You are forcing more air into the engine. Thats 1/2 the basic ingredients for more power. Your ECM will supply the extra fuel.

Now, the real question is: How do you compress that higher CFM? ;)

shawn :)

kylemorg
04-27-2005, 09:08 AM
I've wondered about this myself. I even tried (just for laughs) two 120 CFM fans (1.6 amps @ 12V, $4 each) in parallel blowing up thorugh a K&N filter in the stock air box (with the bottom of the box cut away) just to see if there was any difference from full stop. I figured if something like that would help, it'd be on the low end when you don't have much airfolow going into the engine. I didn't notice anything, but that would only have been putting out a max of 240 CFM with no pressure...

Oregun, I really think you'll need to do some Dyno runs on this system. I can see how it might help a bit, but I won't really believe any testing the manufacturing company did to prove that it does work. I don't blame you for being curious about the electric air induction systems; it's an interesting concept. My main concern is that the parasitic drain on the engine by way of the extra amps the alternator is required to produce will offset any potential power gains by the small boost in air flow.

If you run dynos on it, please post them or at least PM me to let me know how it turns out -- I for one won't heckle you for experimenting.

tharptroy
04-27-2005, 10:13 AM
lol...sealed airbox with an E-ram and a turbonator...

I dont think my battery would like me pulling that much amperage though.

might I reccomend to do your testing at a track, using 1/4 mile mph as your guide?

dyno fees add up VERY quickly. (whereas 1/4 , mile runs can be had for about $3 each if you go on a not too busy night)

edit: you definetely have to post results..

you need to show us which ones you bought as well.

I only saw one on ebay for $250 (the rest were $100 or so)

slvrsleeper
04-27-2005, 11:10 AM
Remind me to stop post-bashing the famous E-bay supercharger until you have posted the final results. But in the mean time i can only say OWNED!!!!!!

FordFasteRR
04-27-2005, 12:09 PM
well, he spent $ 600 an experiment... I spent $ 600 on a similar experiment... (AKA: Kspec AirRam Manifold) ...


so far... both are complete failures. lol

BobMs_wht2k2
04-27-2005, 12:52 PM
Ok, Chevy hi-Perfomance mag is doing a series on an Ecotec Cav. They put on a CAI, header and exhaust and picked up 19hp and 17ft/lbs of torque. About $600 on naturally aspirated, GOOD parts. You post showed he picked up 8hp for $300. Doesn't look like that good of an investment to me. Plus you can only run it for 45 seconds, where good I/H/E works all the time. Plus you're missing out on the improved throttle response and mileage improvements when you're not flogging it.

I agree that these things might help, but it's not very cost effective.

Another thing, is an 8hp gain on our Elantras is good. but not on the ecotecs. Those things are horsepower monsters just waiting to be released. Very unlike our donkeys that have to be flogged to get anything.

oregun
04-27-2005, 02:43 PM
well, he spent $ 600 an experiment... I spent $ 600 on a similar experiment... (AKA: Kspec AirRam Manifold) ...


so far... both are complete failures. lol


Ha ha, I wasn't going to bring that one up. I really wished that thing would have panned out.




Tom does have a CAI. The 8hp is on top of that.



Troy - you have that dinky racing battery right? I already have the electrical system for a good stereo system (which I lug around all the time), so the power supply won't be a problem in my set up.


BTW, I did some more math yesterday while I should have been studying. Based on Bore x Stroke and a 6500 RPM Redline, our cars consume 227 CFM of air at redline (assuming 100% VE). At 6000 RPM, its 209 CFM. I usually find myself shifting somewhere between there.

So, if you're looking to supply air to the engine, it has to be in excess of 227 CFM. The Eram website claims that you need a 2.5:1 excess ratio to see any performance from their product. This little fan will actually fly out of your hand when powered up if you aren't holding on tight. Just for fun, I hooked up 4 old 3" CPU fans in a row to see if I could match the airflow of either of these units I bought. Nope. I couldn't even get 2 mm HG of static positive pressure.

Here's another interesting experiment I though up, but had some problems conducting.

I hooked a vacume guage to the IM and measured 19-20 in H2O at idle.
When I reved the engine to 3500, the vacume dropped to a steady 15 in H2O. However, you don't really need to open the TB hardly at all to idle at redline - so having any of these units blowing air towards the engine will just hit the TB plate.

I'm trying to figure out how to measure the vacume on a full throttle run with and with out the ram air. I think it' s going to have to be on the dyno like my other experiments. I found a place that is willing to rent me the dyno for $75/ hour with wide band. They don't charge for the hookup time, and will leave you to tune till your heart is content. That's a pretty good deal, right?

tharptroy
04-27-2005, 02:54 PM
yeah, I do have a dinky race battery.

my safc2 receives input from the MAP signal. ambient pressure is 0.62kg/cm^2 according to the sensor.

approaching redline (WOT), it takes on values approaching 0.58kg/cm^2 (2.5" intake)

(as a side note, the tapering off of IM pressure seems to indicate that a bit more tb area would be beneficial)

the highest I could get it was 0.60kg/cm^2 while operating.

from the sound of it, one of these 800cfm fans will "do the job"

I cant wait until finals are over. I'll have the time to experiment with some ideas and see if I cant get a bit more pressure in the IM.

FordFasteRR
04-27-2005, 03:04 PM
why dont you get a turbo kit instead ? that will easily give you the " pressure " that you are looking for ! :)

oregun
04-27-2005, 04:01 PM
Hmm. What about Dual TB's? You have enough of them!!

I have the Rside TB, and I'm wondering if it can be bored out past 58mm. I'm kind of worried about going too big and having the car stumble off idle.

I just installed my emanage software on my laptop and my interface cable is on the way. I'm really interested in the ignition timing issues. I have a "feeling" that alot of the power we gain on ECU resets has to do with timing.

I live in an area with really ****ty roads and I would bet money that the knock sensor thinks my engine is knocking like crazy. In response, it pulls timing. On really hot days, I have reset the ECU and gotten a few pings.

Additionally, I have been lurking on Yahoo's emanage board and someone rewrote the software for the unit and now you can hook up a wide band O2 sensor and it will auto tune for a desired A:F ratio. Wow! What a stud!

tharptroy
04-27-2005, 07:43 PM
nah ford, I'll be going NA at least for a while...just to see what happens.

and oregun, I dont think you'll need anything larger than what you've got right now (in terms of TB diameter)

tharptroy
04-28-2005, 02:44 PM
as a side note...wouldnt it be great if you put one of these things on your car and had a hidden progressive direct port nitrous system spraying a 125 shot...

and you could tell everyone that the reason you're so fast is because of the ebay supercharger!

edit: 1,000 posts with minimal post whoring!

oregun
04-28-2005, 09:20 PM
Ha! I'm looking at Jeg's catalog right now over dinner. Guess what page I'm on?

Nawwwwwssss! Except my wife keeps asking what I'm grinning about - Shhh. Let's keep this on the DL

btupsx
11-29-2006, 03:49 AM
This si one of the most interesting threads I 've read on the site thus far. Oregun, did you ever get the chance to dyno test your theories of the different eram applications? It would be nice if we could reset the micro switch to activate at 3/4 full throttle or something close to this. I am going to purchase an eram in the near future, only problem is fitment. I really want the super eram, but it is a little over 1' long, and I can't see how it would fit in the engine bay, even with the battery removed. Guess I'll just have to settle for the regular eram... BTW, the eram is a very cost effective mod, IMO. Can anyone name a single mod that will add 5% real HP for less than $300? I don't think so. Sure, the combination of several N/A mods will result in a greater power gain than 5%, but no single mod will.

tharptroy
11-29-2006, 09:09 PM
good luck with getting oregun to answer, he hasnt posted regularly for a loooong time =/

as a side note, I picked up ~8whp on a dyno with just an evo fusion exhaust...and if you get in on the group buy, you can get one for a decent price.

btupsx
11-29-2006, 11:45 PM
Damn, I really wanted to know his dyno results! That GB is a great deal on the exhaust, surprised more people haven't jumped on it.